In Philadelphia, as in the rest of the United States, businesses and building owners have a legal and ethical obligation to ensure their facilities are accessible to everyone, including people with disabilities. A key component of accessibility is ADA-compliant signage. This guide provides practical information for businesses and building owners in Philadelphia on how to ensure their signage meets ADA requirements.
Understanding the ADA Standards for Accessible Design:
The ADA Standards for Accessible Design provide detailed specifications for various aspects of accessibility, including signage. These standards cover:
- Tactile and visual characters: Specific requirements for raised characters, Braille, font styles, sizes, and contrast.
- Sign placement and mounting height: Guidelines for where signs should be located and how high they should be mounted.
- Pictograms and symbols: Requirements for using universally recognized symbols to convey information.
- Finish and contrast: Specifications for non-glare finishes and sufficient contrast between characters and backgrounds.
Common ADA Signage Mistakes to Avoid:
- Incorrect Braille: Using incorrect Braille translations or dot spacing.
- Improper font or character size: Using non-compliant fonts or character sizes that are difficult to read.
- Insufficient contrast: Not providing enough contrast between characters and backgrounds.
- Incorrect mounting height or placement: Placing signs in inaccessible locations or at incorrect heights.
- Lack of tactile characters: Failing to include raised characters for tactile reading.
Practical Tips for Ensuring ADA Compliance:
- Consult the ADA Standards: Familiarize yourself with the ADA signs Philadelphia Standards for Accessible Design.
- Work with a qualified sign company: Partner with a sign company that has expertise in ADA signage.
- Conduct a site survey: Conduct a thorough site survey to identify all necessary signage.
- Use appropriate materials and finishes: Choose materials and finishes that meet ADA requirements for contrast and non-glare.
- Install signs correctly: Ensure signs are installed at the correct height and location.
- Regularly inspect and maintain signs: Regularly inspect signs to ensure they are in good condition and meet ADA requirements.
Resources for ADA Compliance in Philadelphia:
- The City of Philadelphia’s Department of Licenses and Inspections (L&I): This department enforces building codes and regulations, including ADA compliance.
- The Disability Rights Network of Pennsylvania (DRN): This organization provides advocacy and legal services to people with disabilities.
- The U.S. Access Board: This federal agency develops and maintains accessibility guidelines, including the ADA Standards for Accessible Design.
Conclusion:
Ensuring ADA compliance is not only a legal requirement but also a crucial step in creating inclusive and welcoming environments for everyone in Philadelphia. By understanding ADA guidelines, working with qualified professionals, and prioritizing accessibility, businesses and building owners can make a positive impact on their community.