If you are facing prostate problems, Dr Abhijit Gokhale is here to help. As a leading prostate enlargement specialist in Pune, located in Shivaji Nagar, he provides expert treatment for a variety of prostate conditions.
There are several surgical as well as non-surgical methods for BPH treatment which include various medications, dietary changes, and lifestyle modifications. However, non-surgical methods such as medications, home remedies, etc are effective in managing the symptoms of BPH and surgical treatment is the only method to treat an enlarged prostate.
Minimally invasive surgeries – These surgical techniques involve minimal invasion that can often be done as outpatient surgery, meaning the patient may not require a hospital stay. Recovery is generally quicker, but it depends on the medical condition of the patient and the surgical expertise of the surgeon. Minimally invasive techniques such as TURP, TUIP, etc., help the patients relieve symptoms quickly and may nullify the need for medications. Minimally invasive procedures are recommended in case of the following situations-
- Your symptoms are moderate to severe
- Medications are ineffective
- Chronic urinary tract obstruction, bladder stones, or blood in your urine
- Preference of the patient.
Based on these conditions, there are different techniques to perform minimally invasive procedures-
- Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)- This technique uses a light scope called a resectoscope. It is inserted into the urethra through the penis. TURP uses electric current or laser light to remove the outer tissue of the prostate. The patient is generally under the influence of anaesthesia to ensure a painless procedure. The resectoscope provides light, irrigating fluid, and an electrical loop that cuts the tissues and seals the blood vessels. Finally, the removed tissue is expelled out of the body through a catheter.
- Transurethral Incision of the Prostate (TUIP)- TUIP is used to widen the urethra in case the size of the prostate is not significant but causes blockage. After the patient is administered general anaesthesia, the surgeon inserts a light scope to cut the tissues around the prostate gland to release the pressure of the prostate on the urethra. The patient generally finds it easier to urinate after the procedure. The surgeon may choose to leave the catheter in the bladder for a day or two after the surgery to drain the bladder.
- Transurethral microwave thermotherapy (TUMT)- In this procedure, the urologist inserts a catheter through the urethra to reach the prostate. An ‘antenna’ then sends microwaves through the catheter to heat the parts of the prostate that destroy the enlarged tissues to ease the flow of the urine. The surgeon uses a cooling system around the urinary tract that protects it from heat damage. TUMT is a low-risk procedure that may take time before the patient notices any results.
- Prostatectomy- This surgery aims to remove the entire prostate gland with either a laparoscopic or robot-assisted technique. The surgeon makes an incision in your lower abdomen to reach the prostate and remove the surrounding tissues. It is generally done for very large prostates or other complicating factors. However, it has long-term benefits that may require a few days hospital stay after the surgery depending on the medical condition of the patient.
- Laser surgeries – These are advanced surgeries that use high-energy lasers to destroy or remove the tissues around the enlarged prostate. Patients who undergo laser therapy procedures often feel instant relief. Moreover, laser surgeries have a lower risk of side effects than minimally invasive surgeries.
Medication for Prostate Enlargement:
- BPH Medications – Doctors generally prescribe medications to treat men with mild to moderate symptoms of BPH. These medicines ease the symptoms by calming the muscles in the prostate and bladder. However, there may be some side effects related to corresponding medications depending on the condition and severity of the disease. Some categories of medications prescribed by the doctor for BPH include-
- Alpha-Blockers
- 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitors [5-ARIs]
- Tadalafil (Cialis)
You can visit our best Prostate surgeon in Pune and nearby cities such as Shivajinagar, and Pune. Experience top-tier prostate treatment in Pune with Dr. Abhijit Gokhale, a leading Urologist with over 25 years of expertise. At Sanjeevan Surgery, we prioritize your health and well-being, offering personalized care for conditions such as benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostatitis, and prostate cancer.